Synopsis Many new trends have emerged in the market such as the availability of hot-filling products in PET bottles and aseptic cold-filling PET bottles, which increase the shelf life of the products even if they are not kept at the optimum conditions......
Synopsis Petrochemicals (also known as petroleum distillates) are chemical products derived from petroleum. Some chemical compounds made from petroleum are also obtained from other fossil fuels, such as coal or natural gas, or renewable sources such as.....
Synopsis Filtration is a method used to separate or collect a desired solid from a solution or to remove solid impurities from a liquid. Pharmaceutical filtration refers to the process of eliminating unwanted particles such as undissolved powders and s.....
SynopsisPharmaceutical packaging equipment is a machinery used to pack pharmaceutical products so that they remain unscathed in the event of contamination through external toxins and microbial activity, and to extend their shelf life. The global Pharmaceutical P.....
SynopsisIn organic chemistry, phenols, sometimes called phenolics, are a class of chemical compounds consisting of a hydroxyl group (—OH) bonded directly to an aromatic hydrocarbon group. Phenolic compounds are classified as simple phenols or polyphenols based on the .....
SynopsisPhthalic anhydride is a toxic, white solid crystalline compound in various forms or a clear molten liquid, with an irritating odor. It is slightly soluble in hot water, hydrolysing to phthalic acid. PA is soluble in alcohol and carbon disulphide. It reacts wit.....
SynopsisPhysical security is the protection of software, personnel, hardware, data, and networks from events that can cause damage to an organization. It helps enterprises by safeguarding them against fire, terrorism, vandalism, and theft. It can be done by using vari.....
SynopsisPico projector is used to project images through a handheld device. These projectors are embedded into several devices, such as smartphones and cameras, and is popular as pico projectors. These are miniature image, video, image, or personal digital assistant (.....
SynopsisPiezoelectricity is the electric charge that gets collected in solid materials such as crystals or ceramics when a mechanical force is applied. Piezoelectric materials exhibit two properties: direct effect and converse effect. The phenomenon when the voltage g.....
SynopsisPipelines are flow lines that carry fluids which may be in a liquid or gaseous state. At times, they are laid in harsh and hazardous conditions and areas; hence, fostering a need for accurate pipeline monitoring systems to detect leakages, damages and other pi.....
