SynopsisDiesel engine, any internal-combustion engine in which air is compressed to a sufficiently high temperature to ignite diesel fuel injected into the cylinder, where combustion and expansion actuate a piston. It converts the chemical energy stored in the fuel in.....
SynopsisA book paper (or publishing paper) is a paper that is designed for the publication of printed books, magazines and so on. Traditionally, book papers are off-white or low-white papers (easier to read), are opaque to minimise the show-through of text from one si.....
SynopsisThe Electron Beam Lithography System (EBL) industry can be broken down into several segments, Gaussian beam EBL Systems, Shaped beam EBL Systems, etc. Across the world, the major players cover Raith, ADVANTEST, JEOL, Elionix, Crestec, NanoBeam, etc. Electron b.....
SynopsisAn ERG is a device that measures the functional ability of the retina to respond to light; essentially testing to see if it is working properly. A sophisticated contact lens is placed on the eye and connected to a computer. A light is flashed at the eye and ev.....
SynopsisAn envelope is a common packaging item, usually made of thin flat material. It is designed to contain a flat object, such as a letter or card. The global Envelope Paper market was valued at US$ 3285.4 million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ 3952......
SynopsisFoil Packaging refers to the aluminum foil material which is used in the packaging industry. The aluminum foil used for packing materials is aluminium prepared in thin metal leaves with a thickness less than 0.2 mm (7.9 mils); thinner gauges down to 6 micromet.....
SynopsisFood Service Foil refers to the aluminum foil material which is used in the packaging industry. The aluminum foil used for packing materials is aluminium prepared in thin metal leaves with a thickness less than 0.2 mm (7.9 mils); thinner gauges down to 6 micro.....
SynopsisCasing, sausage casing, or sausage skin is the material that encloses the filling of a sausage. Casings are divided into two categories, natural and artificial. Artificial casings, such as collagen, cellulose, plastic, and extruded casings, are relatively new .....
SynopsisThe luxury hotel industry is one of the major customer service industries globally. Growing travel and tourism industry is one of the key reasons behind the growth of luxury hotels industry. In order to meet the increasing demand for unique customer services, .....
Synopsis1/f noise, or flicker noise, is the dominant noise for deep sub-micron CMOS, BJT, FET and HBT devices. It can significantly impact the performance of analog/RF circuits. As an example, 1/f noise becomes phase noise in an oscillator and causes stable issues. A .....








