Index
1 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Overview
1.1 Product Definition
1.2 20nm Smartphone Processors Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Type 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 Dual Core
1.2.3 Quad Core
1.2.4 Octa Core
1.2.5 Deca Core
1.2.6 Others
1.3 20nm Smartphone Processors Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Application: 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 Entry-level Smartphone
1.3.3 High-end Smartphone
1.4 Global Market Growth Prospects
1.4.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Capacity Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.4 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Average Price Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.5 Assumptions and Limitations
2 Market Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.3 Global Key Players of 20nm Smartphone Processors, Industry Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
2.4 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.5 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Average Price by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.6 Global Key Manufacturers of 20nm Smartphone Processors, Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
2.7 Global Key Manufacturers of 20nm Smartphone Processors, Product Offered and Application
2.8 Global Key Manufacturers of 20nm Smartphone Processors, Date of Enter into This Industry
2.9 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.9.1 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Concentration Rate
2.9.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest 20nm Smartphone Processors Players Market Share by Revenue
2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Region
3.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Region (2019-2030)
3.2.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
3.2.2 Global Forecasted Production Value of 20nm Smartphone Processors by Region (2025-2030)
3.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.4 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Region (2019-2030)
3.4.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
3.4.2 Global Forecasted Production of 20nm Smartphone Processors by Region (2025-2030)
3.5 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Price Analysis by Region (2019-2024)
3.6 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production and Value, Year-over-Year Growth
3.6.1 North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.2 Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.3 China 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.4 Japan 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.5 South Korea 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
4 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region
4.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region (2019-2030)
4.2.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region (2019-2024)
4.2.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Forecasted Consumption by Region (2025-2030)
4.3 North America
4.3.1 North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.3.2 North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.3.3 U.S.
4.3.4 Canada
4.4 Europe
4.4.1 Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.4.2 Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.4.3 Germany
4.4.4 France
4.4.5 U.K.
4.4.6 Italy
4.4.7 Russia
4.5 Asia Pacific
4.5.1 Asia Pacific 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.5.2 Asia Pacific 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region (2019-2030)
4.5.3 China
4.5.4 Japan
4.5.5 South Korea
4.5.6 China Taiwan
4.5.7 Southeast Asia
4.5.8 India
4.6 Latin America, Middle East & Africa
4.6.1 Latin America, Middle East & Africa 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.6.2 Latin America, Middle East & Africa 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.6.3 Mexico
4.6.4 Brazil
4.6.5 Turkey
5 Segment by Type
5.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Type (2019-2030)
5.1.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Type (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Type (2025-2030)
5.1.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Type (2019-2030)
5.2.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Type (2019-2024)
5.2.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Type (2025-2030)
5.2.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price by Type (2019-2030)
6 Segment by Application
6.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Application (2019-2030)
6.1.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Application (2019-2024)
6.1.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Application (2025-2030)
6.1.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Application (2019-2030)
6.2.1 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Application (2019-2024)
6.2.2 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Application (2025-2030)
6.2.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.3 Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price by Application (2019-2030)
7 Key Companies Profiled
7.1 Snapdragon
7.1.1 Snapdragon 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
7.1.2 Snapdragon 20nm Smartphone Processors Product Portfolio
7.1.3 Snapdragon 20nm Smartphone Processors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.1.4 Snapdragon Main Business and Markets Served
7.1.5 Snapdragon Recent Developments/Updates
7.2 Samsung
7.2.1 Samsung 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
7.2.2 Samsung 20nm Smartphone Processors Product Portfolio
7.2.3 Samsung 20nm Smartphone Processors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.2.4 Samsung Main Business and Markets Served
7.2.5 Samsung Recent Developments/Updates
7.3 Apple
7.3.1 Apple 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
7.3.2 Apple 20nm Smartphone Processors Product Portfolio
7.3.3 Apple 20nm Smartphone Processors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.3.4 Apple Main Business and Markets Served
7.3.5 Apple Recent Developments/Updates
7.4 MediaTek
7.4.1 MediaTek 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
7.4.2 MediaTek 20nm Smartphone Processors Product Portfolio
7.4.3 MediaTek 20nm Smartphone Processors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.4.4 MediaTek Main Business and Markets Served
7.4.5 MediaTek Recent Developments/Updates
8 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
8.1 20nm Smartphone Processors Industry Chain Analysis
8.2 20nm Smartphone Processors Key Raw Materials
8.2.1 Key Raw Materials
8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
8.3 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Mode & Process
8.4 20nm Smartphone Processors Sales and Marketing
8.4.1 20nm Smartphone Processors Sales Channels
8.4.2 20nm Smartphone Processors Distributors
8.5 20nm Smartphone Processors Customers
9 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Dynamics
9.1 20nm Smartphone Processors Industry Trends
9.2 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Drivers
9.3 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Challenges
9.4 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Restraints
10 Research Finding and Conclusion
11 Methodology and Data Source
11.1 Methodology/Research Approach
11.1.1 Research Programs/Design
11.1.2 Market Size Estimation
11.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
11.2 Data Source
11.2.1 Secondary Sources
11.2.2 Primary Sources
11.3 Author List
11.4 Disclaimer
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Table 2. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Table 3. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Capacity (K Units) by Manufacturers in 2023
Table 4. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 5. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
Table 6. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 7. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
Table 8. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Industry Ranking 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in 20nm Smartphone Processors as of 2023)
Table 10. Global Market 20nm Smartphone Processors Average Price by Manufacturers (USD/Unit) & (2019-2024)
Table 11. Manufacturers 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Sites and Area Served
Table 12. Manufacturers 20nm Smartphone Processors Product Types
Table 13. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 15. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 16. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) by Region (2019-2024)
Table 17. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 18. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 19. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 20. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Comparison by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 21. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units) by Region (2019-2024)
Table 22. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 23. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units) Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 24. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 25. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Average Price (USD/Unit) by Region (2019-2024)
Table 26. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Average Price (USD/Unit) by Region (2025-2030)
Table 27. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 28. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 29. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 30. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Forecasted Consumption by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 31. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Forecasted Consumption Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 32. North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 33. North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 34. North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 35. Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 36. Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 37. Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 38. Asia Pacific 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 39. Asia Pacific 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 40. Asia Pacific 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 41. Latin America, Middle East & Africa 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 42. Latin America, Middle East & Africa 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 43. Latin America, Middle East & Africa 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 44. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units) by Type (2019-2024)
Table 45. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units) by Type (2025-2030)
Table 46. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 47. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 48. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2019-2024)
Table 49. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2025-2030)
Table 50. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 51. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 52. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2019-2024)
Table 53. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2025-2030)
Table 54. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units) by Application (2019-2024)
Table 55. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units) by Application (2025-2030)
Table 56. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 57. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 58. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2019-2024)
Table 59. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2025-2030)
Table 60. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 61. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 62. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2019-2024)
Table 63. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2025-2030)
Table 64. Snapdragon 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
Table 65. Snapdragon Specification and Application
Table 66. Snapdragon 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 67. Snapdragon Main Business and Markets Served
Table 68. Snapdragon Recent Developments/Updates
Table 69. Samsung 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
Table 70. Samsung Specification and Application
Table 71. Samsung 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 72. Samsung Main Business and Markets Served
Table 73. Samsung Recent Developments/Updates
Table 74. Apple 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
Table 75. Apple Specification and Application
Table 76. Apple 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 77. Apple Main Business and Markets Served
Table 78. Apple Recent Developments/Updates
Table 79. MediaTek 20nm Smartphone Processors Corporation Information
Table 80. MediaTek Specification and Application
Table 81. MediaTek 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 82. MediaTek Main Business and Markets Served
Table 83. MediaTek Recent Developments/Updates
Table 84. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 85. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 86. 20nm Smartphone Processors Distributors List
Table 87. 20nm Smartphone Processors Customers List
Table 88. 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Trends
Table 89. 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Drivers
Table 90. 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Challenges
Table 91. 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Restraints
Table 92. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 93. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 94. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Product Picture of 20nm Smartphone Processors
Figure 2. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Figure 3. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Share by Type: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 4. Dual Core Product Picture
Figure 5. Quad Core Product Picture
Figure 6. Octa Core Product Picture
Figure 7. Deca Core Product Picture
Figure 8. Others Product Picture
Figure 9. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Figure 10. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Share by Application: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 11. Entry-level Smartphone
Figure 12. High-end Smartphone
Figure 13. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million), 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 14. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) & (2019-2030)
Figure 15. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production (K Units) & (2019-2030)
Figure 16. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Average Price (USD/Unit) & (2019-2030)
Figure 17. 20nm Smartphone Processors Report Years Considered
Figure 18. 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Share by Manufacturers in 2023
Figure 19. 20nm Smartphone Processors Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2019 VS 2023
Figure 20. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by 20nm Smartphone Processors Revenue in 2023
Figure 21. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 22. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 23. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Comparison by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Figure 24. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 25. North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 26. Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 27. China 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 28. Japan 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 29. South Korea 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 30. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Figure 31. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 32. North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 33. North America 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 34. Canada 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 35. U.S. 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 36. Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 37. Europe 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 38. Germany 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 39. France 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 40. U.K. 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 41. Italy 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 42. Russia 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 43. Asia Pacific 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 44. Asia Pacific 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Market Share by Regions (2019-2030)
Figure 45. China 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 46. Japan 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 47. South Korea 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 48. China Taiwan 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 49. Southeast Asia 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 50. India 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 51. Latin America, Middle East & Africa 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 52. Latin America, Middle East & Africa 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 53. Mexico 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 54. Brazil 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 55. Turkey 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 56. GCC Countries 20nm Smartphone Processors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 57. Global Production Market Share of 20nm Smartphone Processors by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 58. Global Production Value Market Share of 20nm Smartphone Processors by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 59. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 60. Global Production Market Share of 20nm Smartphone Processors by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 61. Global Production Value Market Share of 20nm Smartphone Processors by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 62. Global 20nm Smartphone Processors Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 63. 20nm Smartphone Processors Value Chain
Figure 64. 20nm Smartphone Processors Production Process
Figure 65. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 66. Distributors Profiles
Figure 67. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 68. Data Triangulation