Index
1 Robotic Connectors Market Overview
1.1 Product Definition
1.2 Robotic Connectors Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Robotic Connectors Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Type 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 Round
1.2.3 Square
1.2.4 Others
1.3 Robotic Connectors Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Robotic Connectors Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Application: 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 Online
1.3.3 Offline
1.4 Global Market Growth Prospects
1.4.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production Capacity Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.3 Global Robotic Connectors Production Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.4 Global Robotic Connectors Market Average Price Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.5 Assumptions and Limitations
2 Market Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.3 Global Key Players of Robotic Connectors, Industry Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
2.4 Global Robotic Connectors Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.5 Global Robotic Connectors Average Price by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.6 Global Key Manufacturers of Robotic Connectors, Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
2.7 Global Key Manufacturers of Robotic Connectors, Product Offered and Application
2.8 Global Key Manufacturers of Robotic Connectors, Date of Enter into This Industry
2.9 Robotic Connectors Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.9.1 Robotic Connectors Market Concentration Rate
2.9.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Robotic Connectors Players Market Share by Revenue
2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Robotic Connectors Production by Region
3.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Region (2019-2030)
3.2.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
3.2.2 Global Forecasted Production Value of Robotic Connectors by Region (2025-2030)
3.3 Global Robotic Connectors Production Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.4 Global Robotic Connectors Production by Region (2019-2030)
3.4.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
3.4.2 Global Forecasted Production of Robotic Connectors by Region (2025-2030)
3.5 Global Robotic Connectors Market Price Analysis by Region (2019-2024)
3.6 Global Robotic Connectors Production and Value, Year-over-Year Growth
3.6.1 North America Robotic Connectors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.2 Europe Robotic Connectors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.3 China Robotic Connectors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.4 Japan Robotic Connectors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.5 South Korea Robotic Connectors Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
4 Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region
4.1 Global Robotic Connectors Consumption Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.2 Global Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region (2019-2030)
4.2.1 Global Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region (2019-2024)
4.2.2 Global Robotic Connectors Forecasted Consumption by Region (2025-2030)
4.3 North America
4.3.1 North America Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.3.2 North America Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.3.3 United States
4.3.4 Canada
4.4 Europe
4.4.1 Europe Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.4.2 Europe Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.4.3 Germany
4.4.4 France
4.4.5 U.K.
4.4.6 Italy
4.4.7 Russia
4.5 Asia Pacific
4.5.1 Asia Pacific Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.5.2 Asia Pacific Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region (2019-2030)
4.5.3 China
4.5.4 Japan
4.5.5 South Korea
4.5.6 China Taiwan
4.5.7 Southeast Asia
4.5.8 India
4.6 Latin America, Middle East & Africa
4.6.1 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.6.2 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.6.3 Mexico
4.6.4 Brazil
4.6.5 Turkey
5 Segment by Type
5.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production by Type (2019-2030)
5.1.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production by Type (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production by Type (2025-2030)
5.1.3 Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Type (2019-2030)
5.2.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Type (2019-2024)
5.2.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Type (2025-2030)
5.2.3 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.3 Global Robotic Connectors Price by Type (2019-2030)
6 Segment by Application
6.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production by Application (2019-2030)
6.1.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production by Application (2019-2024)
6.1.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production by Application (2025-2030)
6.1.3 Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Application (2019-2030)
6.2.1 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Application (2019-2024)
6.2.2 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Application (2025-2030)
6.2.3 Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.3 Global Robotic Connectors Price by Application (2019-2030)
7 Key Companies Profiled
7.1 TE Connectivity
7.1.1 TE Connectivity Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
7.1.2 TE Connectivity Robotic Connectors Product Portfolio
7.1.3 TE Connectivity Robotic Connectors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.1.4 TE Connectivity Main Business and Markets Served
7.1.5 TE Connectivity Recent Developments/Updates
7.2 Blue Robotics
7.2.1 Blue Robotics Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
7.2.2 Blue Robotics Robotic Connectors Product Portfolio
7.2.3 Blue Robotics Robotic Connectors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.2.4 Blue Robotics Main Business and Markets Served
7.2.5 Blue Robotics Recent Developments/Updates
7.3 LEMO
7.3.1 LEMO Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
7.3.2 LEMO Robotic Connectors Product Portfolio
7.3.3 LEMO Robotic Connectors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.3.4 LEMO Main Business and Markets Served
7.3.5 LEMO Recent Developments/Updates
7.4 Cytron
7.4.1 Cytron Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
7.4.2 Cytron Robotic Connectors Product Portfolio
7.4.3 Cytron Robotic Connectors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.4.4 Cytron Main Business and Markets Served
7.4.5 Cytron Recent Developments/Updates
7.5 DFRobot
7.5.1 DFRobot Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
7.5.2 DFRobot Robotic Connectors Product Portfolio
7.5.3 DFRobot Robotic Connectors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.5.4 DFRobot Main Business and Markets Served
7.5.5 DFRobot Recent Developments/Updates
7.6 Lynxmotion
7.6.1 Lynxmotion Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
7.6.2 Lynxmotion Robotic Connectors Product Portfolio
7.6.3 Lynxmotion Robotic Connectors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.6.4 Lynxmotion Main Business and Markets Served
7.6.5 Lynxmotion Recent Developments/Updates
7.7 OSEPP
7.7.1 OSEPP Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
7.7.2 OSEPP Robotic Connectors Product Portfolio
7.7.3 OSEPP Robotic Connectors Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.7.4 OSEPP Main Business and Markets Served
7.7.5 OSEPP Recent Developments/Updates
8 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
8.1 Robotic Connectors Industry Chain Analysis
8.2 Robotic Connectors Key Raw Materials
8.2.1 Key Raw Materials
8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
8.3 Robotic Connectors Production Mode & Process
8.4 Robotic Connectors Sales and Marketing
8.4.1 Robotic Connectors Sales Channels
8.4.2 Robotic Connectors Distributors
8.5 Robotic Connectors Customers
9 Robotic Connectors Market Dynamics
9.1 Robotic Connectors Industry Trends
9.2 Robotic Connectors Market Drivers
9.3 Robotic Connectors Market Challenges
9.4 Robotic Connectors Market Restraints
10 Research Finding and Conclusion
11 Methodology and Data Source
11.1 Methodology/Research Approach
11.1.1 Research Programs/Design
11.1.2 Market Size Estimation
11.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
11.2 Data Source
11.2.1 Secondary Sources
11.2.2 Primary Sources
11.3 Author List
11.4 Disclaimer
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1. Global Robotic Connectors Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Table 2. Global Robotic Connectors Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Table 3. Global Robotic Connectors Production Capacity (K Units) by Manufacturers in 2023
Table 4. Global Robotic Connectors Production by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 5. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
Table 6. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 7. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
Table 8. Global Robotic Connectors Industry Ranking 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Robotic Connectors as of 2023)
Table 10. Global Market Robotic Connectors Average Price by Manufacturers (US$/Unit) & (2019-2024)
Table 11. Manufacturers Robotic Connectors Production Sites and Area Served
Table 12. Manufacturers Robotic Connectors Product Types
Table 13. Global Robotic Connectors Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 15. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 16. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) by Region (2019-2024)
Table 17. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 18. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 19. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 20. Global Robotic Connectors Production Comparison by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 21. Global Robotic Connectors Production (K Units) by Region (2019-2024)
Table 22. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 23. Global Robotic Connectors Production (K Units) Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 24. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
Table 25. Global Robotic Connectors Market Average Price (US$/Unit) by Region (2019-2024)
Table 26. Global Robotic Connectors Market Average Price (US$/Unit) by Region (2025-2030)
Table 27. Global Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 28. Global Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 29. Global Robotic Connectors Consumption Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 30. Global Robotic Connectors Forecasted Consumption by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 31. Global Robotic Connectors Forecasted Consumption Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 32. North America Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 33. North America Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 34. North America Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 35. Europe Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 36. Europe Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 37. Europe Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 38. Asia Pacific Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 39. Asia Pacific Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 40. Asia Pacific Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 41. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Robotic Connectors Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 42. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 43. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Robotic Connectors Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 44. Global Robotic Connectors Production (K Units) by Type (2019-2024)
Table 45. Global Robotic Connectors Production (K Units) by Type (2025-2030)
Table 46. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 47. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 48. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2019-2024)
Table 49. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2025-2030)
Table 50. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 51. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 52. Global Robotic Connectors Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2019-2024)
Table 53. Global Robotic Connectors Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2025-2030)
Table 54. Global Robotic Connectors Production (K Units) by Application (2019-2024)
Table 55. Global Robotic Connectors Production (K Units) by Application (2025-2030)
Table 56. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 57. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 58. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2019-2024)
Table 59. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2025-2030)
Table 60. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 61. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 62. Global Robotic Connectors Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2019-2024)
Table 63. Global Robotic Connectors Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2025-2030)
Table 64. TE Connectivity Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
Table 65. TE Connectivity Specification and Application
Table 66. TE Connectivity Robotic Connectors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 67. TE Connectivity Main Business and Markets Served
Table 68. TE Connectivity Recent Developments/Updates
Table 69. Blue Robotics Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
Table 70. Blue Robotics Specification and Application
Table 71. Blue Robotics Robotic Connectors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 72. Blue Robotics Main Business and Markets Served
Table 73. Blue Robotics Recent Developments/Updates
Table 74. LEMO Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
Table 75. LEMO Specification and Application
Table 76. LEMO Robotic Connectors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 77. LEMO Main Business and Markets Served
Table 78. LEMO Recent Developments/Updates
Table 79. Cytron Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
Table 80. Cytron Specification and Application
Table 81. Cytron Robotic Connectors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 82. Cytron Main Business and Markets Served
Table 83. Cytron Recent Developments/Updates
Table 84. DFRobot Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
Table 85. DFRobot Specification and Application
Table 86. DFRobot Robotic Connectors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 87. DFRobot Main Business and Markets Served
Table 88. DFRobot Recent Developments/Updates
Table 89. Lynxmotion Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
Table 90. Lynxmotion Specification and Application
Table 91. Lynxmotion Robotic Connectors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 92. Lynxmotion Main Business and Markets Served
Table 93. Lynxmotion Recent Developments/Updates
Table 94. OSEPP Robotic Connectors Corporation Information
Table 95. OSEPP Specification and Application
Table 96. OSEPP Robotic Connectors Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 97. OSEPP Main Business and Markets Served
Table 98. OSEPP Recent Developments/Updates
Table 99. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 100. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 101. Robotic Connectors Distributors List
Table 102. Robotic Connectors Customers List
Table 103. Robotic Connectors Market Trends
Table 104. Robotic Connectors Market Drivers
Table 105. Robotic Connectors Market Challenges
Table 106. Robotic Connectors Market Restraints
Table 107. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 108. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 109. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Product Picture of Robotic Connectors
Figure 2. Global Robotic Connectors Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Figure 3. Global Robotic Connectors Market Share by Type: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 4. Round Product Picture
Figure 5. Square Product Picture
Figure 6. Others Product Picture
Figure 7. Global Robotic Connectors Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
Figure 8. Global Robotic Connectors Market Share by Application: 2023 VS 2030
Figure 9. Online
Figure 10. Offline
Figure 11. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million), 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 12. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) & (2019-2030)
Figure 13. Global Robotic Connectors Production (K Units) & (2019-2030)
Figure 14. Global Robotic Connectors Average Price (US$/Unit) & (2019-2030)
Figure 15. Robotic Connectors Report Years Considered
Figure 16. Robotic Connectors Production Share by Manufacturers in 2023
Figure 17. Robotic Connectors Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2019 VS 2023
Figure 18. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by Robotic Connectors Revenue in 2023
Figure 19. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 20. Global Robotic Connectors Production Value Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 21. Global Robotic Connectors Production Comparison by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Figure 22. Global Robotic Connectors Production Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 23. North America Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 24. Europe Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 25. China Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 26. Japan Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 27. South Korea Robotic Connectors Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
Figure 28. Global Robotic Connectors Consumption by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Figure 29. Global Robotic Connectors Consumption Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 30. North America Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 31. North America Robotic Connectors Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 32. Canada Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 33. U.S. Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 34. Europe Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 35. Europe Robotic Connectors Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 36. Germany Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 37. France Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 38. U.K. Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 39. Italy Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 40. Russia Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 41. Asia Pacific Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 42. Asia Pacific Robotic Connectors Consumption Market Share by Regions (2019-2030)
Figure 43. China Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 44. Japan Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 45. South Korea Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 46. China Taiwan Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 47. Southeast Asia Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 48. India Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 49. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 50. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Robotic Connectors Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 51. Mexico Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 52. Brazil Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 53. Turkey Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 54. GCC Countries Robotic Connectors Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Figure 55. Global Production Market Share of Robotic Connectors by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 56. Global Production Value Market Share of Robotic Connectors by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 57. Global Robotic Connectors Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 58. Global Production Market Share of Robotic Connectors by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 59. Global Production Value Market Share of Robotic Connectors by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 60. Global Robotic Connectors Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 61. Robotic Connectors Value Chain
Figure 62. Robotic Connectors Production Process
Figure 63. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 64. Distributors Profiles
Figure 65. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 66. Data Triangulation